Nutrition Essay Essay

I guarantee that this evaluation is the consequence of my own work and citations and wellsprings of data have been properly recognized in the content. This work has not been submitted for any past honor. In this task the creator will think about the parts of a decent eating routine for infants, kids and youngsters, this will cover what is significant when taking a gander at sources and segments of nutrition types and what kids need so as to accomplish ideal wellbeing. Another part of this nourishment task will be to talk about the short and long haul medical advantages of ideal sustenance and to investigate the elements influencing nourishment in kids and youngsters. At long last the creator will show results of deficient nourishment and unforeseen weakness that a few youngsters experience. Expressed by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2008) when a ladies is imagining a youngster there are things that ought to be evaded, things that ought to be changed and a few things that ought to be mulling over and whenever did accurately it will profit the mother and her unborn kid. Pleasant (2008) recommend that there are five primary interesting points while you are pregnant, they incorporate a ‘healthy start, preparing, nutrient D, breastfeeding and folic corrosive, which are all significant when a mother is getting ready for the introduction of her youngster. Solid beginning (n.d) show that they are a program structured by the legislature to ensureâ mothers on a low salary will get the most ideal assets for her and her youngsters, sound beginning give vouchers which can be utilized for cow’s milk, newborn child recipe, products of the soil and furthermore nutrients. Preparing may incorporate going to antenatal centers and going to meetings with a maternity specialist so things can be arranged ahead of time thus that the mother can address an expert about any worries. (Pleasant 2008). Moms ought to be taught on the significance of nutrient D, the outcomes of nutrient D insufficiency and how it will profit her and her unborn kid, as per NICE (2008) nutrient D enhancements can be given by sound beginning coupons. Decent additionally consider that maternal ladies ought to be instructed on the advantages of breastfeeding and suggest that ladies ought to go to breastfeeding bolster gatherings to guarantee they know all that they have to about the nourishing substance they can give their youngster. The last key need which is folic corrosive ought to be taken while pregnant as it will limit the odds of birth imperfections, for example, spina bifida (The National Health Service 2012). When concentrating on babies we have to consider what is significant from the day they are conceived, and because of the way that children get all their sustenance from one source either bosom milk or recipe milk it is ‘imperative that the correct sorts of supplements at the correct levels are available in that source’ (Infant Feeding and Nutrition N.D). Bosom milk is the favored taking care of technique for babies as per Bonnie and Rodwell (2000), despite the fact that they consider that if bosom milk isn't accessible cow’s milk-based equation ought to be given to the child for the initial a year of life. The American Academy of Pediatrics (2012, refered to in American Pregnancy Association, 2014) unequivocally suggest breastfeeding for the initial a half year and that it is proceeded for in any event a year. When concentrating on the parts of bosom milk and the supplements it accommodates the infant the American Pregnancy Association (2014) claims that bosom milk contains proteins basic for simple absorption and which are incredible for contamination assurance. From tables and proof found about the Recommended Dietary Allowances for Infants and Children the creator can see that at 0-5 months an infant will require the most protein at this age than some other age. Increasingly explicit proteins that are found in bosom milk are Lactoferrin’s which control the development of iron-dependant microscopic organisms, bosom milk likewise contains Lysozymes which ensure against E.coli and salmonella (APA 2014). Bigger parts of bosom milk as per APA (2014) are fats basic for ‘brain improvement, assimilation of fat-solvent nutrients and is the essential calorie hotspot for an infant. Bosom milk likewise fulfills the baby’s necessities of a scope of nutrients and sugars which help fight infections and upgrade the development of solid microbes in the stomach (APA 2014). For guardians deciding not to breastfeed or for the individuals who can't breastfeed the best elective enhancement is economically arranged, iron-strengthened newborn child equation and simply like bosom milk, ‘formula gives the right supplements at fitting levels vital for an infant to support a quick pace of development and improvement, and won't pressure the inf ant’s sensitive and creating organ systems’ (Infant Feeding and Nutrition N.D). Additionally apparent from the tables and proof discovered is that children’s suggested liquid admission decreases as when newborn children develop they begin to eat more strong nourishments as opposed to simply bosom milk or recipe. Around a half year old enough the Baby Center (2014) recommend that a newborn child can be acquainted with various nourishments, for example, pureed yams, squash, apples and bananas and despite the fact that they can't have quite a bit of these food presently it will set up the infant for when they will eat substantially more strong food around the age of 8-10 months (Baby Center 2014). As youngsters age their eating regimen will have likewise changed throughout the years, it will have gone from being extremely high in fat to much lower in fat and higher in fiber and ought to be centered around common, new wellsprings of vitality and supplements (Tidy 2013). Youngsters around the age of 4-6 will require nourishments high in vitality and food sources containing high nutrients and minerals because of them being dynamic at this age (Tidy 2013). Kids at this age additionally need little continuous suppers as their stomachs can't adapt to huge suppers one after another recommended by Tidy (2013), he likewise demonstrates that nourishments high in sugar, for example, bubbly beverages ought to be kept away from because of the harm on their teeth, it can cause looseness of the bowels and can leave youngsters feeling full importance they may dismiss their supper prompting an uneven eating routine. At 6-10 years youngsters are as yet developing quickly and their body will getting considerably progressively develop and changing, dietary needs may not differ much from the past age run albeit all the more low fat dairy items ought to be expended instead of full fat which are required during outset as per the NHS (2013), kids at the lower end of this age run are prescribed to devour between 1520kcal to 1649kcal and kids at the higher finish of this age go are prescribed to expend between 1963kcal to 2032kcal, these figures likewise as indicated by the NHS (2013) rely upon sex and how much physical movement kids are completing every day. Small kids around 10-12 will begin to learn progressively scholarly aptitudes while at school and on account of this it is fundamental for youngsters to get a decent eating regimen so as to work at ideal level and to have the option to think well (Build Healthy Kids 2011). Fabricate Healthy Kids (2011) additionally take the view that five foods grown from the ground a day is basic in this age extend so as to pick up the suggested measure of nutrients and minerals. Kids are likewise as yet developing truly and intellectually at this age and along these lines it is significant that kids are getting their admission of calcium which will support development and advancement of bones and furthermore help children’s teeth to remain solid, if a child’s admission of calcium ‘before the age of twenty was deficient, they risk shaping milder and increasingly fragile bones which puts them in danger for cracks and osteoporosis sometime down the road, particularly for girls†™ (Build Healthy Kids 2011). From the exploration and proof found from Build Healthy Kids (2011) the creator found that from birth to a year no dairy items are suggested, from 1-2 years entire milk at 2 servings daily is suggested which is then expanded at 9-18 years to 4 servings per day of low or non-fat dairy items. For youngsters and youngsters it is vital that they are eating the effectively to guarantee they are developing and creating at the right rate thus they can build up a decent eating design for later life (Cenovis 2012). There are numerous aides and suggestions for what youngsters ought to eat anyway the eatwell plate is a generally excellent model and is something that kids can gain from, the eatwell plate features the nourishments and sums that will guarantee we are eating a reasonable eating regimen (NHS 2013). This area of the task will take a gander at the short and long haul advantages of ideal wellbeing for kids and youngsters. The World Health Organization (WHO) (2000) suggest that the initial 2-3 years of a child’s life is significant with regards to physical and mental turn of events and in this way increasing ideal nourishment in youth will have many short and long haul benefits. As secured above children will increase fundamental proteins, fats and most of their calorie consumption from either bosom milk or recipe, subsequently an infant will likewise increase a transient medical advantage of having a lower danger of abrupt newborn child demise disorder as per Newson (2013), they express that this figure is less regular infants picking up the basic supplements from bosom milk and in spite of the fact that this isn't completely clarified it is accepted that because of the antibodies bosom milk gives babies are progressively ensured again the deadly condition. Another momentar y medical advantage of bosom took care of infants saw by Newson (2013) are that children are less inclined to get obstructed and will pick up help with the entry of a baby’s first stools which can be agonizing, they are called ‘meconium and are clingy, dark and like tar’. Long haul benefits proposed by Newson (2013) are that medical issue

Dashain Free Essays

Dashain ( ) is the 15-day national (strict) celebration of Nepal,[2] It is the longest and the most favorable celebration in the Nepalese yearly schedule, celebrated by Nepalese Hindu of all positions all through the globe. It isn't just the longest celebration of the nation but on the other hand is the one which is generally envisioned. The celebration falls around Septemberâ€October, beginning from the splendid lunar fortnight and consummation upon the arrival of full moon. We will compose a custom article test on Dashain or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Dasain is likewise prevalently alluded to as Bada Dasain, Dashera, Vijaya Dashami and so forth. All through the nation the goddess Durga in the entirety of her signs is loved with endless pujas, bounteous contributions and a great many creature penances for the custom of blessed washing, soaking the goddess for quite a long time in blood. This celebration is additionally known for its accentuation on the family social affairs, just as on a reestablishment of network ties. [2] People come back from all pieces of the world, just as various pieces of the nation, to celebrate together. [2] All administration workplaces, instructive foundations and different workplaces stay shut during the celebration time frame. Dashain celebrates the triumphs of the god and goddesses over the evil spirits. IT represents the triumph of the great over the malice. Mahishasura, a devil, had made fear in the dev-lok (the universe of divine beings). All the divine beings and holy people implored the Adi-Shakti so as to murder Mahishasura, Goddess came as Durga developed and slaughtered the devil along these lines sparing everybody from fear. [3][4][5] The initial nine days of Dashain represents the fight which occurred between the various signs of goddess Durga and the evil spirit Mahishasura. The tenth day is the day when Durga at long last crushed Mahishasura. Goddess Durga is adored all through the nation as heavenly mother goddess. All through the celebration individuals give proper respect to the different types of the Supreme Goddess, Durga. The celebration is significant since it helps everybody to remember the general standards of truth, equity and righteousness that must beat duplicity, injus-tice and underhandedness. It is accepted that on the off chance that she is venerated appropriately and satisfied, at that point good karma will undoubtedly occur. Be that as it may, in the event that the goddess is enraged through carelessness, at that point setbacks are said to occur. Dashain is the greatest celebration for the Hindus. The supporters of Shakta faction accept it as the day of falling of evil presence Mahishasur by goddess Durga. For non-Shakta Hindus, this celebration represents the triumph of Rama over Ravana, the characters of the epic Ramayana. The Buddhists recall this day as Emperor Ashoka of the Indian subcontinent deserted savagery on this day and entered the way of Buddhism. In the Kathmandu Valley, among the Newars, the celebration is known as â€Å"Mohanee†, with slight distinction in ceremonies and noteworthiness, in this manner more than frequently mistook for the Dasain. Day 1: Ghatasthapana The tika (in red shading) and jamara (green shading) utilized in Dashain. Ghatasthapana marks the start of Dasain. [6] It truly implies introducing a pot which represents Goddess Shakti. It falls on Aswin Shukla Pratipada, the principal day of the splendid portion of the lunar schedule in the long stretch of Ashvin. On this day the kalasha is loaded up with blessed water which is then secured with cow waste and sewn with grain seeds. At that point, the kalasha is placed in the focal point of a rectangular sand square. The rest of the bed of sand is additionally seeded with grains. The minister at that point begins the puja by calling goddess Durga to favor the vessel with her essence. This custom is performed at a specific promising time which is dictated by the celestial prophets. [7] Goddess Shakti is accepted to dwell in the Kalash vessel during the Navratri time frame. The room where this is done is known as the ‘Dasain Ghar’. For the most part, pariahs and ladies are not permitted to enter the Dasain Ghar. A male relative venerates the Kalasha twice consistently, once toward the beginning of the day and afterward at night. It is avoided direct sunlight,[8] and heavenly water is offered to it consistently, so that by the tenth day of the celebration the seed will have developed to five or six inches in length yellow grass. This holy grass is known as ‘Jamara’. These ceremonies proceed till the seventh day. Day 7: Fulpati is a significant festival happening on the seventh day of Dasain. On this day the jamara to be utilized by the illustrious family is brought from Gorkha castle, their hereditary house. The Fulpati (jamara and different things that is fundamental for tika) is brought following a multi day stroll from Gorkha locale which is around hundred and sixty nine kilometers from the valley of Kathmandu. A motorcade is held in the Tundikhel ground in Kathmandu. 9] The regal Kalasha, banana stalks, jamara and the sugar stick tied with red fabric is brought by the Brahmans from Gorkha which is driven by the illustrious priest’s military unit. Several administration authorities assemble in the Tundikhel grounds in traditional proper dress to observe the occasion. The lord watches the service in Tundikhel while the fulpati march is going towards the Hanuman Dhoka imperial royal resi dence. At that point there is a magnificent showcase of the Nepalese Army alongside a celebratory shooting of weapons that proceeds for ten to fifteen minutes respecting Fulpati. The Fulpati is taken to the Hanuman Dhoka royal residence when the event finishes in Tundikhel. Be that as it may, since 2008 when the government framework was expelled from the nation, the two-extremely old convention is changed so the sacred contribution of fulpati goes to the habitation of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister has assumed control over the king’s social and strict jobs after the fall of the imperial government, as he is accepted to be administering the country and not the lord. Day 8: Maha Asthami The eighth day is known as the ‘Maha Asthami’. This is the day when the most satanic of Goddess Durga’s appearances, the homicidal Kali, is assuaged through the penance of a huge number of bison, goats, pigeons and ducks in sanctuaries all through the country. Blood, representative for its fruitfulness, is offered to the Goddesses. Properly enough, the evening of this day is called Kal Ratri (Black Night). It is additionally the standard for bison to be yielded in the patios of all the land income workplaces in the nation on this day. The old royal residence in Basantapur Hanuman Dhoka, is dynamic for the duration of the night with venerates and forfeits in pretty much every patio. On the 12 PM of the very day the Dasain Ghar, a sum of 54 wild oxen and 54 goats are relinquished in recognition of the customs. After the contribution of the blood, the meat is brought home and cooked as â€Å"prasad†, or food favored by heavenly nature. This food is offered, in small leaf plates, to the family unit Gods, at that point disseminated among the family. Eating this food is believed to be promising. While the puja is being completed extraordinary galas are held in the homes of everyday citizens. Day 9: Maha Navami People remaining in line to visit the Taleju Bhawani Mandir The ninth day is called Maha-navami which truly implies the incredible ninth day. This day is the latest day of Navarati. Functions and ceremonies arrive at the top on this day. On this day, official military ceremonial killings are held in one of the Hanuman Dhoka regal royal residence called the Kot patio. On this event, the state offers the penances of wild oxen under the gunfire salutes. This day is otherwise called the devil chasing day since individuals from the vanquished evil presence armed force attempt to spare themselves by covering up in the collections of creatures and fowls. On this day the Vishwakarma, the lord of imagination is additionally loved as it accepted that all the things which help is in getting by ought to be kept glad. Craftsmans, skilled workers, merchants, and mechanics love and offer creature and fowl blood to their devices, hardware, and vehicles. Also, since it is accepted that loving the vehicles on this day stays away from mishaps for the year all the vehicles from bicycles, vehicles to trucks are revered on this day. The Taleju Temple entryways are opened for the overall population on just this day of the year. A huge number of lovers proceed to offer appreciation to the goddess this day. The sanctuary is loaded up with fans throughout the day. [10] Day 10: Dashami A senior individual from the family putting Tika to the more youthful one The tenth day of the celebration is the ‘Dashami’. On this day, a blend of rice, yogurt and vermilion is set up by the ladies. This arrangement is known as â€Å"tika†. Seniors put this tika and jamara which is sewn in the ghatasthapana on the brow of more youthful family members to favor them with plenitude in the up and coming years. The red likewise represents the blood that integrates the family. Older folks give â€Å"Dakshina†, or a modest quantity of cash, to more youthful family members as of now alongside the gifts. This keeps on being watched for five days till the full moon dur-ing which period families and family members visit each other to trade blessings and welcome. This custom of taking tika from all the senior family members (even the far off relatives)helps in the reestablishment of the network ties incredibly. This is one motivation behind why the celebration is commended with such an extensive amount force and eagerness. Before the breakdown of the government framework in Nepal, a huge number of individuals running from the priests, representatives and overall population used to assemble in the old regal castle to take the tika and gift from the ruler who is viewed as the manifestation of Lord Vishnu. Anyway after the breakdown of the government framework the leader of the nation who is viewed as the leader of the state has been proceeding with the pattern by offering the tika to the overall population and clergymen. [11] The most recent day of the celebration which lies on the full moon day is called ‘Kojagrata’ Purnima. The exacting importance of Kojagrata is ‘who is awake’. On this day Goddess Laxmi who I

Changes to SMS Notifications - Focus

Changes to SMS Notifications - Focus Please note: this article was last updated in 2008 so its likely that some of the content will be outdated. For current information regarding MindMeister notifications, please visit www.mindmeister.com/help  ?? Some of you might have heard about Twitters announcement to terminate SMS-services outside of USA, Canada, and India. Why does this matter for MindMeister users? We adopted Twitters API as a way to notify you via SMS of updates to your mind maps. Our thanks go to Twitter for allowing us to deploy this service quickly.  However, it looks like the SMS features will subsequently end when Twitter ends this service. But dont panic, you will still get notified of map changes via Twitter or email. Its only the SMS forwarding thats missing. And as long as you are based  in  a Twitter supported country and they are working to get more and more operators to cooperate the service will continue to work. We are already thinking about alternative ways to support SMS notifications, though as you can read even for well-funded firms like Twitter paying the SMS bills is quite something. So if you have any ideas how to support SMS notifications please share them with us! Get Started with Mind Mapping Try MindMeister Changes to SMS Notifications - Focus Please note: this article was last updated in 2008 so its likely that some of the content will be outdated. For current information regarding MindMeister notifications, please visit www.mindmeister.com/help  ?? Some of you might have heard about Twitters announcement to terminate SMS-services outside of USA, Canada, and India. Why does this matter for MindMeister users? We adopted Twitters API as a way to notify you via SMS of updates to your mind maps. Our thanks go to Twitter for allowing us to deploy this service quickly.  However, it looks like the SMS features will subsequently end when Twitter ends this service. But dont panic, you will still get notified of map changes via Twitter or email. Its only the SMS forwarding thats missing. And as long as you are based  in  a Twitter supported country and they are working to get more and more operators to cooperate the service will continue to work. We are already thinking about alternative ways to support SMS notifications, though as you can read even for well-funded firms like Twitter paying the SMS bills is quite something. So if you have any ideas how to support SMS notifications please share them with us! Get Started with Mind Mapping Try MindMeister

Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines Essay - 935 Words

Inside Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines Page 1 Royal Caribbean is a $4 billion company that began in 1969 in Norway. It’s the second largest cruise line on the market behind Carnival that makes up 27% of the world’s cruise market. Edwin Stephan and Arne Wilhemsen merged their ideas together to present cruises to the Caribbean for wealthy people living in Florida. Three Norwegian shipping companies established Royal Caribbean Cruise Line: Anders Wilhemsen and company, I.M. Skauge and company, and later Gotaas Larsen. The current chairman and CEO is Richard D Fain, and the President and CEO is Adam M. Goldstein. The cruise line is based in Miami, Florida and owned by Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd.†¦show more content†¦The objective was to target a consumer mindset rather than demographics alone. According to Royal’s official website, the campaign has successfully raised brand preference by 68 % and increased web traffic by 400 %. The excitement during your vacation can be found both onboard and at the ports. One unique onboard activity is the 40 foot FlowRider. It’s a wave simulator that can be found on the Freedom of the Seas where guests can surf on deck. Another unique onboard activity is zip lining on the Allure of the Seas and the Oasis of the Seas. All of the ships also provide rock climbing. Royal also has its own private destination in Haiti called Labadee. This location is exclusive only to Royal Caribbean guests. It’s located on the north coast of Haiti, surrounded by mountain slopes and beaches. It also features a water park just for kids. Another exclusive location for only Royal Caribbean guests is Coco Cay, Bahamas. There are tons of activities and tours available in this private destination. Royal Caribbean targets every age group. They also want their services to accommodate everyone as well. They tend to target mainly families, parents, and kids by providing a unique vacationing experience. 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Gay Marriage Should Be Legal - 1574 Words

An outstanding citizen who pays their taxes, serves their community and abides by the law deserves the rights of an American; however, not all citizens are afforded equal rights. Gays and lesbians are consistently denied rights that are typically taken for granted by the average American. Specifically, gay and lesbian couples are denied the right to marry even if they are outstanding citizens. They are held at an unfair disadvantage solely because of their sexual orientation. This discrimination must stop, because gay and lesbian couples are law-abiding citizens too, who should be afforded the same rights as heterosexual couples. Marriage is about love and commitment; this means that since we are all human, we all deserve the right to be married. Many people disagree, however, but marriage between homosexuals cannot damage the marriage between heterosexuals. 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These cases demonstrate the government is the sole body that can dictate the validity of whatever is to be regarded as a marriage, and in this case gay marriage. The power to validate marriage is still observed among the private citizens, religious institutionsRead MoreThe Gay Marriage Should Be Legal947 Words   |  4 PagesDefending Gay Marriage During the last few years, homosexuality has become an important issue for debate. Moreover, homosexuals have taken their case further by claiming their right to marry. Same-sex marriage, usually known as â€Å"gay marriage†, is the marriage between two people from the same biological sex (Doskow1). Since 2000, eleven countries have approved the legalization of gay marriage worldwide: Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Canada, South Africa, Norway, Sweden, Portugal, Iceland, ArgentinaRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1480 Words   |  6 PagesNew World Dictionary defines the word married as being husband and wife, yet there are millions of gay activists who are fighting for a new meaning. They believe marriage is more than a piece of paper and a set of rings. The hope is that marriage could be defined as a â€Å"public recognition of a private commitment† or â€Å"emotional, financial, and psychological bond† between two people (Sullivan 53). Gay activists belie ve that taking away the ability to have a publicly recognized relationship or an acceptedRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1351 Words   |  6 Pageshappened for United States, gay marriage became legal in all 50 states. In most states it already was but the remaining 13 became legal this year. There are many concerns regarding gay marriage, and the effects of them involve many legislative, cultural, religious and family issues. Gay marriage is controversial because a lot of people do not approve of it, they think it is immoral, unnatural, and not what the traditional concept of â€Å"marriage† really means. Opponents of gay marriage say it is only meantRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal925 Words   |  4 PagesGay Marriage jenisea Phoenix Community College Gay Marriage What if you met someone and fell deep in love? What if they meant everything in the world to you? Wouldn’t you do whatever it takes to make them happy? What if i told you that you couldn’t? and that no matter how much you showed someone that you are meant to be that you couldn’t marry them? Wouldn’t that tear you apart inside?. â€Å"The Human Rights Campaign Foundation states that

How great is gatsby Free Essays

The term ‘Great’ can be Interpreted in a variety of ways. Fitzgerald doesn’t mention the word great in his book. ‘The Great Gatsby apart from In the title; this Incredibly short title shows a lot of meaning behind the character of Gatsby. We will write a custom essay sample on How great is gatsby? or any similar topic only for you Order Now It could be Ironic, mysterious or an ode to Gatsby himself. However the title could be alluding to Gatsby great heart or love with Daisy The name ‘Great Gatsby Immediately Invokes the thought of a showman or a magician, especially with the’ in the title. The simple and humble beginnings of Jimmy Gate were almost miraculously transformed into he lavish lifestyle that Gatsby thought was his destiny. In this respect Jimmy Gate is the ‘Great Gatsby’ his whole life is an illusion that he conjured up to change his life completely. However there are holes in the lifestyle he created compared to the way he acted, especially during his extravagant parties, he never fully mastered the role of host, he didn’t talk to all the guests instead he tended to skulk and hope that Daisy would appear from across the lake. There are major problems with Gatsby decision to obliterate his past life, namely he no longer feels completely comfortable In myself. This means that he can’t be considered a great man within society. In the sass a Great man was considered to know everyone, throw lavish parties and be successful. This was Gatsby to an extent, he was able to manipulate the law through his connections to keep him out of trouble, he threw spectacular parties and he can be considered successful. However he could no longer connect with people, even with Daisy he often lost his nerve and ability to speak to her. Nick has to make him talk to Daisy the first time they meet again you’re acting like a little boy†¦. Not only that UT you’re being rude’. This is again a sign that Gatsby isn’t naturally a socialite; he wasn’t brought up with money and didn’t attend parties so he doesn’t know how to host or to make small talk. He’s therefore not a Great socialite man. He manages to reinvent himself, through his sudden increase In money, his friendship with Mr.. Dan Cody and his need to be with Daisy; this Is what makes him great in Nick Caraways eyes. Nick admires Gatsby to the extent that he’s amazed at the life Gatsby has managed to attain purely for the love of a girl, Daisy. However Nick believes that Gatsby love was misplaced, he believed that the Daisy that Gatsby had desired and dreamed about, had been romanticists so heavily by Gatsby, that the real Daisy could no longer fulfill Gatsby dream of her. In Gatsby mind Daisy is a dream that he is striving to achieve, he tries desperately to get close to her. When he finally buys the house across the lake from her, he sees the green light. This light is his hope for the future and the thing that makes him want to fight harder to become the Great man that Daisy deserves. When Daisy finally gets to his house the green light is no longer kibbles and the dream Is shattered. This is where Gatsby greatness fails; in Gatsby mind Daisy was supposed to leave her husband and run away with him, live In the house he built for her and starts their lives again but Daisy couldn’t satisfy this dream. HIS misplaced faith In this dream life with Daisy was Gatsby ultimate downfall. Gatsby was In some respects the noble denotation of ‘Great’ he was successful and self-sacrificing purely for Daisy, he showed some aspects of heroic wanted. However the majority of the heroic actions were done out of selfish intent, ND Gatsby failure to accept that the girl he loved had moved on. Yet he carried on trying to make everything the way he wanted, he ended up getting so caught up in his own warped version of their life together instead of saving Daisy he ended up making her run away. He may have done everything out of love but the outcome was a warped tragedy. The connotations associated with a ‘Great man’ are incredibly varied; Gatsby certainly was not a good man so it’s questionable if he can be considered great. His amorality is a very important part of the book because it is set n the sass’s hypocritical society. Gatsby was the source of gossip and scandal. People would go to his parties, drink his illegal alcohol and Judge his illegality and suspect him of having connections with the Kaiser. The rumors circulating may not have all been true but a fair few were accurate, Gatsby made his money through bootlegging, this doesn’t make him a good person. Throughout the book there is the omniscient poster of TX Cocklebur, therefore it’s very possible that although Gatsby suffered retribution for a crime he didn’t commit, he perhaps suffered it for one of is many other crimes. In Conclusion, Jay Gatsby was a Great Illusionist and liar but not a Great man. He created a life that changed his morals and Judgments so he could please an idealized girl who he hadn’t seen for 5 years. Although he may have had the best intentions to start with they were only centered on his own happiness and then refused to accept that Daisy could have moved on. The Great Gatsby ended up almost breaking up a marriage, causing severe heartbreak to the people he loved, and implemented the events that led to his own unnecessary downfall. How to cite How great is gatsby?, Papers

on the Epic Poem, Beowulf Anglo

on the Epic Poem, Beowulf Anglo-Saxon Valu Essay es Epic Beowulf essaysBeowulf as a Reflection of Anglo-Saxon Values In history, evil men have reigned supreme across many cultures. Some people say that being evil is inherent in every human. If this is true, then writing may be the ultimate way of releasing hatred of the world without hurting anyone. In Beowulf, all of societys evil men can be personified within the demons of Cain. The main demon presented in Beowulf is Grendel. Grendel personifies the exact opposite of what the Anglo-Saxons held dear. Beowulf, the storys hero, is the embodiment of what every Anglo-Saxon strove to become in their lifetime. Grendel is constantly angry, afraid and unsure of himself; while Beowulf is fearless and loyal to his king. Through Grendels own hatred and anger, he brings his own downfall. The sin-stained demon has his roots in the vile creature Cain. Since Grendel is spawned from Cain, he can never feel the love of God or of people: . . . God, / Whose love Grendel could not know. (84-85). It is because of this, that Grendel hates every mortal being he lays his eyes upon. Hatred leads to anger, constant anger, . . . bearing Gods hatred, / Grendel came, hoping to kill (393-394). Fear is Grendels other major flaw, His mind was flooded with fear . . . (435). Through his hatred and fear, Grendel seals his own fate. Anger then yields itself to insecurity and low self-esteem. The moment Grendel realizes that there is someone just as strong as him, he tries to run away, . . . Grendels one thought was to run / From Beowulf, flee back to his marsh and hide there: (437-438), but it is too late. Just like when the average bully meets his match, he runs in fear of not being able to win. Grendel does not have the audacity to stand up to Beowulf with all his might and therefore falls to Beowulf. The exact opposite of the points mentioned thus far are made manifest within the character of Beowulf. Beowulf is easily able to defeat Grendel once Grendel has lost all hope of winning, . . . remembered his final / Boast and, standing erect, stopped / The monsters flight. . . (440-443). Beowulf is also, instead of insecure and under-confident, overly confident and a braggart. The boasting would come naturally to any ancient Anglo-Saxon if they had done a great feat though. Thus Beowulf is a symbol of the good in peoples hearts for all time. All in all, Beowulf is a first-class example of how Anglo-Saxons lived their life. From Herot to the demons lurking within the earth, this epic poem was passed down orally from generation to generation in meetings and social gatherings. It is a feat in itself that this work of literature has survived the ages, even in print.

The True Nature of Cannibalism A Tribute to the Deceased free essay sample

This paper examines the historical realities and significance of cannibalism and cannibalistic peoples. Using historical evidence of cannibalism existence, this paper identifies different forms and practices, and explains the motives for such behaviors. For millions of years, the majority of humans and their ancestors around the world have eaten meat, derived from a countless number of animals. However, the majority of these people have avoided one particular kind of meat: human flesh. For a human to knowingly eat the flesh of his own kind has been taboo to the most extreme definition of the term. Even the thought of it provokes a deep-rooted, enculturated repulsiveness that is so powerful it has actually prevented modern humans from eating remains of dead people for the sole purpose of survival (Barker, Hulme, and Iversen 1998:37). In other words, they would rather die than eat the meat of another person. The general practice of eating human flesh, anthropophagy, commonly referred to as cannibalism, has always been a subject full of controversy and debate. We will write a custom essay sample on The True Nature of Cannibalism: A Tribute to the Deceased or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Hundreds of scientific studies have been published on the subject, but few have focused on the anthropological reasons for its supposed occurrence. In order to understand the true nature of cannibalism, it is necessary to examine it from a number of different perspectives. First, the historical evidence indicating that it took place must be carefully analyzed and interpreted. Second, the different forms of cannibalism must be identified and defined, and examples of their historical presence must be cited. Lastly, the motives of each type need to be explained, detailing the various tendencies of cannibalistic peoples and their practices. Only then will the appropriate significance of cannibalism and its existence become clear.

Raisin in the Sun Bio. essays

Raisin in the Sun Bio. essays A Raisin in The Sun can be seen as the evolution of a Young male into manhood. Lee Younger enters the movie portrayed as a young male thrown into having the responsibilities of being a husband. It seems he has not yet become a man, however, as he doesn't seem to have control of his responsibilities and his ideas which he plans to use in order to achieve his dreams seem to be very poorly thought out. A husbands responsibilities are universally thought of as being able to support his family and raise his children so they are morally in line with what he believes in. Walter's problem, however, seems to be that he is building his supposedly well- thought-out plan of investing money in a liquor store into something he is infatuated with. By creating this infatuation, he is not able to achieve his responsibilities. The turning point in Walter's life seems to be the way lots of people change who are going down the wrong path in life, he made a huge mistake. When mama finally gave in to Walters desire for money by giving him the responsibility to manage the remaining money from the insurance check after she had put the down-payment on the house, Walter gave in to his infatuation of investing in the liquor store. He doesn't realize the risk, however, and the deal goes sour leaving him with none of the money mama had given him. After committing this mistake, Walter's family consoles him, and realizes how foolish he had been. This single mistake caused a man and his family to finally come together and act and think on the same line. The theme I found according to this reading of the play is one in which a man is unconsciously headed down the wrong path, and it takes a huge financial mistake in order for him to realize how foolish he had been. Finally, he is headed down the right path which his family helps him achieve by consoling and comforting him after he makes the huge mistake. ...

Report on the case study Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Report on the case study - Coursework Example Critical Management Studies stresses at looking the organisation and management theory from wide variety of groups which are affected by educators and business managers who instruct them. Critical theory is one of the important philosophical foundations of critical management studies. Critical theory has more influence on development on CMS than any other related theoretical foundations like post-structuralism, labour process theory, critical realism etc. Critical theory has a distinct paradigmatic characteristics and unique philosophical tradition. Critical theory basically stresses on the reflective assessment by applying knowledge from humanities and social sciences. Critical management studies brought together post-structural writings and critical theory, but since then it as developed into more diverse directions. This report will take a look at the case study of Experiencing Depersonalised bullying with respect to call-centre agents. The case provided is based on the depersonalized bullying which occurs on the call-centre agents who are employed in International call centres in Bangalore and Mumbai in India. It focuses on the oppressive regime faced by them in the workplace. The kind of bullying regime faced by them can be attributed to the service level agreements which exist between the clients and employers. This sets the tone for organisational practices. The call centre agents accept such kind of tough working conditions because of material gains and professional identities gained by them. Capitalist labour relations in the workplace bullying set the tone for such kind of oppression in the workplace. Call centre industry in India is an emerging industry. It is known as ITES-BPO sector which now contributes majorly to global offshoring business. In countries like South Africa, Philippines, Latin America and Eastern Europe this sector are an emerging sector while in India it remains in the developing stage. There

Philosophy of Justice in Plato's Republic Essay

Philosophy of Justice in Plato's Republic - Essay Example This phenomenon is reflected in the dialogue between Socrates and Thrasymachus, as the dialogue has been incorporated in a book I of Plato’s Republic. The view of Socrates on justice is in opposition to that of Thrasymachus, as revealed through the arguments developed by each of them. The evaluation of these arguments leads to the assumption that Socrates’ thoughts on justice are based on fairness and equality, a fact that ensures justice, in all its aspects. On the other hand, the view of Thrasymachus on justice follows a different direction, being able to result in social conflicts. It is probably for this reason that, in the end, Thrasymachus recognize the value of Socrates’ view on justice and accept his failure in understanding the actual role of individuals within the society, including their role in the promotion of justice. In accordance with Thrasymachus, ‘justice is nothing else but the interest of the most powerful’ (338c Plato’s Re public I). Thrasymachus defends the above definition by developing a series of arguments, as described below. At the first level, Thrasymachus states that the types of polities globally are many. There are countries based on monarchy, others are based on aristocracy and others are based on democracy (338d). ... Thus, justice, as based on the laws introduced by the most powerful, serves the interests of the latter; the above phenomenon, as Thrasymachus notes is common in all countries, no matter their polity. In regard to the above argument of Thrasymachus, Socrates notes that governors are also likely to introduce laws, which are in opposition with their interests; citizens are obliged to respect these laws, as also the laws serving the interests of governors (339e). In other words, citizens have to deal with two different types of laws: those that serve the interests of governors and those serving the interests of citizens. From this point of view, the view of Thrasymachus that justice is only the interest of the most powerful is proved to be invalid. In regard to the above, Thrasymachus supports that governors cannot introduce laws that are opposed to their interests. Rather they are expected to always promote their interests, making no mistakes in choosing laws that promote those interes ts (340d), exactly like those who are experts in a particular science or art. Those experts do not make mistakes since in this case, they would lose their power, has resulted from their role as experts (340d). In this context, as Thrasymachus notes, a true governor is not expected to make mistakes; therefore he promotes only his interests (341a). Socrates abjures the above argument referring to the example of a doctor, as used previously by Thrasymachus. Socrates notes that a doctor is a therapist; therefore, he has to take care of the health problems of ill people (341c).  

The Ontology And Epistemology Psychology Essay

The Ontology And Epistemology Psychology Essay Research has been perceived at different angles ranging from utilitarian, technical and professional views, while some see it as a mere gathering of information or ordinary fact finding exercise, others see it as a process of moving facts from one form to another. However, according to Cohen and Manion, 1994 (in Nicholas Walliman, 2001 pg 10), Research is a combination of both experience and reasoning and must be regarded as the most successful approach to the discovery of truth. Meanwhile, in order to carry out a successful research, a researcher needs to plan and devise a suitable methodology and design a proper research instrument by properly considering various research approaches, paradigm, processes, values as well as matter of ontology and epistemology as all these suggest the framework for the research project. Richard Fellows and Anita Liu (2008) state that theory provides the framework for the research project rather like a structural steel or reinforced concrete frame is used in a building. It will also determine the data that should be collected and further theory will determine appropriate methods and techniques of data collection and analysis. Therefore, this essay looks into various research theories, approaches and paradigm, critically analyze them to decide which and which is congruent to a desired nature of research in the field of architecture and finally itemize substantial research plan a researcher must put in place in order to achieve the desired aim and objectives in the field of architecture by itemizing how the data about a chosen phenomenon is to be collected, analyzed and used with a proof of practicability of the research methodology since only feasible methodology gives birth to a feasible research. RESEARCH THEORY AND PHILOSOPHY Before a research is embarked upon, three questions has to be kept in mind, the motivation for the research; relevant interest, experience or expertise one bring to bear in the subject and finally the desired product which should be a thesis that is defendable or useful research report within a particular period of time, all these will suggest the type of approach researcher should embark upon since there is no generally acceptable single correct approach to enquiry (Nicholas Walliman, 2001). A researcher therefore needs to analyze the terms described in this section and determine their relevance or otherwise to his research objectives. Ontology and Epistemology Ontology is described as the study of being, the nature of reality or existence, as well as the structure of reality (Michael Crotty, 2005). Researchers position regarding ontology will determine how answers questions about the nature both social and political reality to be investigated (Jonathan Grix, 2002), this means that a researchers ontological view of the task ahead of him goes a long way to determine the focus of his study, the chosen methods and how data is gathered, interpreted or analysed. According to Blaikie, 2007, ontological claims are claims and assumptions that are made about the nature of social reality, claims about what exists, what it looks like, what units make it up and how these units interact with each other. In short, ontological assumptions are concerned with what we believe constitutes social reality (Blaikie, 2007,). Ontological positions can be expressed in terms of objectivism and constructivism also known as subjectivism; the objectivism is of the opinion that social phenomena and their meanings exist in a way that is independent of social actors while subjectivism is the other ontological argument affirming that social phenomena and their meanings are determined by social actors.( Jonathan Grix, 2002). Blaike (2007) suggests that while carrying out a research, a researcher has to choose from being a shallow realist, conceptual realist, cautious realist, depth realist, idealist realist or subtle realist which are the six categories of ontological assumptions that are available for him. A researcher who is subjective in his ontological assumption believes that awareness of our social condition can be achieved through experience and interaction with the environment and as such tends to gather qualitative information for his research, meanwhile, a researcher with objective assumption believes that there are certain principles that guide the occurrence of events and as such, they can only be tested through quantitative approach; by using data, measurement, statistics and calculation to test the theory and hypothesis governing the principle. On the other hand, Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that concerns the origins, nature, methods and limit of human knowledge (Richard Fellow et al, 2008). It is the theory of knowledge, and is interested in the origins and nature of knowing and the construction of knowledge, and the assumptions that are used about what made the nature of knowledge (Longino 1990; Dalmiya and Alcoff 1993) in Goodson et al,2004. According to Blaike, 2007, epistemology which is a core branch of philosophy that deals with the theory of knowledge, validation of the knowledge and likely ways of gaining knowledge of social reality and whatever it is understood to be. In short, epistemology is concerned with how what is assumed to exist can be known (Blaikie, 2007). Two contrasting epistemological positions contained within the perspectives, positivism and interpretivism, it is clear that choosing one of these epistemological positions will lead the researcher to employ a different methodology than what he would have employed, were he to choose the other. It is also clear that a researchers ontological and epistemological positions can lead to different views and opinion about the same social phenomena. Put simply, knowledge production relies heavily upon the ontology of the researcher their definition of reality; their epistemology what they count as knowledge depends on what they want knowledge about, while the kind of knowledge that they seek determines their methodology (Jones 1993, in Goodson et al, 2004). Jonathan Grix(2002, ) established a further relationship between ontology and epistemology by claiming that ontology is what is out there to know while epistemology deals with what and how can we know about it. Research Paradigm Research paradigm can be described in terms of how researcher thinks about the development of knowledge. According to Nicholas Walliman and Bosmaha Baiche 2001, paradigm is a term not only to describe a particular type of theoretical statement, but rather to indicate the overall effect of the acceptance of a particular general theoretical approach often expressed as law or theory Cohen, Manion and Morrison, (2000) describe research paradigm as a broad framework which entails perception, understanding and belief of several theories and practices that are applied to conduction of research. It is also described as a precise procedure, which comprises of various steps through which a researcher establishes a relationship between the research questions and research objectives. Although many researchers have used them interchangeably, research philosophy on can be described as the development of the research background, research knowledge and the nature of research (Saunders and Thornhill, 2007). The importance of paradigms is that they determine the views to be adopted, as well as the approach to questioning and discovery of truth (Richard Fellow, Anita Liu, 2008).There are several major types of research paradigm catalogued by different writers as they differ on how they categorize them, Norman Blaikie, 2010 suggests ten, Goodson et al, 2010 state that four major paradigm structure research: positivist, post-positivist, critical and interpretive, each providing flexible guidelines that connect theory with method and help to determine the structure and shape of any enquiry. However, for the purpose of this study, three major research paradigms are critically evaluated: positivism, critical realism and interpretivism. Positivism A positivist approach argues that the properties of the world can be measured through empirical, scientific observation, any research results will be presented as facts and truths(Claire Taylor et al, 2006). Positivist argues that the methods and procedures of natural science may be applied to a research and its result can therefore be generalized as an expression similar to those that are developed for natural science, as such, a clear interpretation and analysis can therefore be achieved based on testable and verifiable data (Nicholas Walliman, Bousmaha Baiche, 2001). Positivism is of the opinion that human behaviour can be codified into law when underlying regularities is identified, as such that society can therefore be studied from an impartial viewpoint of the researcher. Positivism stands upon values of reason, validity and truth, it focuses purely on facts, gathered through observation and experience, measured empirically using quantitative methods -surveys and experiments and statistical analysis (Blaikie, 2007). Alan Bryman and Emma Bell, 2007 emphasize that positivism stress beyond testing of data, it also believes that knowledge confirmed by sense can genuinely be warranted as knowledge (phenomenology), the purpose of theory is to generate hypothesis that will allow explanation of the law(deductivism), science must be value free (objective), all these are categorized as distinctive features of positivism. (Alan Bryman and Emma Bell, 2007 ) The positivist approach has brought with it a useful legacy of sound experimental design and an insistence upon quantifiable, empirical enquiry, this means that a positivist tends to gathering of quantitative data capable of logical or mathematical proof rather than from human or moral consideration, in short, a positivist approach will tend a research towards collection and analysis of quantitative data. Meanwhile, various authors have also considered the concept of post positivism which is believe to share most of the views of a realist that is later discussed in this section. Interpretivism In this paradigm, researchers acknowledge that there is no single objective reality and that different versions of events are inevitable, its focus is on natural settings, with theory developing from data after research has begun, not as the result of a predetermined hypothesis (Claire Taylor et al, 2006). Interpretivist believes there is a fundamental difference between the subject matters of the natural and social sciences and that the methods of the natural sciences cannot be used in the social sciences, due to this, they assert that the study of social phenomena requires an understanding of the social worlds that people inhabit, which definitely they have already interpreted by the meanings they produce and reproduce as a necessary part of their everyday together activities. The interpretive paradigm is more likely to be employed in qualitative research (Richard Fellow, Anita Liu, 2003), and it is wholly anti-positivist and argues that the world is interpreted by those engaged with it, the perspective is aligned with a qualitative approach, with researchers concerned to understand individuals perceptions of the world (Claire Taylor et al, 2006). It believes that all knowledge is relative to the knower and as such interpretivists work along with others as they make sense and meaning from events and create their realities in order to understand their points of view, and to interprete these experiences based on the researchers academic experience (Hatch and Cunliffe, 2006). In summary, interpretivist paradigm sees human action and involvement meaningful in a research, its truth is social construct, believes that there is no single objective reality'(ClaireTaylor et al, 2006) that is, subjective, tends toward qualitative and theory building/inductive in nature and hence it is contextual and not easily generalisable (Saunders, Lewis and Thornhill, 2007). Induction and Deduction Induction and deduction are theory that are paramount in research projects, while induction is otherwise known as research then theory approach, deduction is known as theory then research approach. It is possible to investigate the authenticity of a theory, which is a speculative answer to a perceived problem by investigation and experiment, this is known as deduction; if our experience makes us to arrive at a conclusion which we later tend to generalize, this is referred to as induction. (Nicholas Walliman and Bousmaha Baiche,2001). According to Bill Taylor et al, 2006 deduction is a reasoning process starting with a self evident principle towards a particular case, it starts with theory, hypothesis or concept usually drawn from scholarly literature and proceed to test its applicability or otherwise in a context; induction starts with empirical data and proceedings in order to arrive at a generally acceptable conclusion from such data. For instance if a researcher is interested in a particular theory or model and wish to test its practicability or otherwise in an organization, he tends towards deduction; if a researcher is interested in a particular exploratory research programme concerned with things like motivation, he may form data and attempt to form a working hypothesis on the factors that affect motivation, in that instance, he is using the induction process (Bill Taylor et al, 2006). Although, the concept of induction and deduction seems opposite in the sense that while we use deduction to test theory and hypothesis or explain some future phenomenon induction is used to generate theory, one is general to particular and the other is particular to general (Rajendra K. Sharma, 2008); yet they are both important in research as the choice of induction or deduction will greatly depend on the nature of research and hence they complement each others. The choice between the two methods is greatly important in research, this is because of the fact that it helps to analyze and decide on strategy to use and as well prepare for likely constraints during research process. (Hilary Collins, 2010).In the words of Bergman and Manfred Max, 2008, neither qualitative nor qualitative method is totally known to be better than the other, the nature of research problems and what the researcher intend to find out determine appropriate data to be collected as well as tools and technique fo r data analysis (Nicholas Walliman and Bousmaha Baiche 2005). Reliability, validity and applicability of result and conclusion is the most important in research work irrespective of the method employed; qualitative, quantitative or even mixed method (Richard Fellow, Anita Liu, 2008). Approach to research can be expressed in terms of research strategies cataloguing experiment, survey, archival analysis, historical and case study research (Nicholas Walliman, 2005), and in some other texts, problem solving and observational; or in terms of the method employed, that is, qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods, hence, the type of data collected partly determine the method to be employed in a research project in order to provide suitable answer to research problems. The three methods are analysed and critically evaluated in this study.Quantitative and Qualitative methods. Qualitative and quantitative research are not only differ in their methods, they also differ in terms of problem p erception, data requirement, collection and analysis of data. Quantitative research involves application of measurement or numerical approach to an issue under consideration, data gathering and analysis. (Julia Brannen et al, 1992). It is an objective method of research that relates to positivism philosophy and seek together factual data which is further analysed to produce quantified result and conclusion testing theories and findings of a previously conducted research. (Richard Fellows and Anita Liu, 2008). Theory is used at the beginning of research not to develop the theory but to test its originality, the theory thus serves as a framework for the entire study, an organizing model for the research question or hypothesis and for data collection procedure. (Creswell, 1994 in S.G Naoum, 2007). Qualitative research on the other hand is the method of research that seek to understand peoples behavior, attitude and experience (Bergman and Manfred Max, 2006), through the use of back and forth approach between each stage without necessarily having a pre-defined step by step approach, it involves interaction and interconnection among different design component. (Joseph A. Maxwell, 2005). It is a subjective research method that allows the researcher to change definition of general concept during research process towards diagnosing a situation and discovery of new idea or evaluation of peoples opinion about a particular factor; this is possible because qualitative researchers use themselves as research instrument in addition to obtained data; hence, it is a theoretical and participant observation method rather than the opposing descriptive theory testing, method (Julian Brannen et al, 1992). Qualitative research is less structured and makes use of such approach like interview or focus group with the aim of getting in-depth opinion from participants. Unlike the quantitative method, qualitative research does not place theory at the beginning of research process, although theory may be used during the research process as a tool for comparison with other theory, meanwhile, a quantitative research generates theory that can further be tested with the use of quantitative method (S.G Naoum, 2007).

American Political System and Philosophy Essay

The United States of America would have been completely different had the Founding Fathers been influenced by a different philosophical stream. Had democracy not been the cornerstone of the nation, Americans would not be enjoying the rights they have today. Democracy, in its literal meaning, suggests that the power of the state rests on its constituents and that, therefore, the fate of the country solely depends on its people. Without a democratic system, there will be no elections and no representations in the political arena. Since elections provide the means for the people to constantly shape the course of the nation’s institutions through elected officials, the lack thereof deprives Americans of their right to steer their country towards the direction which they see best fits their needs. For the most part, the Founding Founders perfectly embodied the noble principle of democracy in three simple words—â€Å"We the People†. If the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes became the foundation of America, Americans will be forced to surrender their rights to a single authority. In effect, Americans will be left powerless as the â€Å"Leviathan† would have now held and wielded the aggregate of all their rights. The limitation of the political philosophy of Hobbes is clear—it does not recognize a large number of the rights of the people, more so their inalienable rights. Without recognizing the rights of the people, society becomes either lifeless or mechanical as individuals are forced to follow whatever the sitting authority dictates. In the society of Hobbes, Americans have no right to tell the ruler what to do. In some cases, modern Americans are unable to convince their local officials to do as they are told by their constituents. Rather, some local officials play deaf and mute to the calls of their constituents to make certain actions that will favor the larger body politic instead of a few chosen elites. If the political philosophy of John Stuart Mill became the foundation of America, the political system would have been chosen depending on the greatest good for the greatest number. In short, the political system will essentially be a Utilitarian system. In such a system, certain harms towards some Americans are permissible so long as the majority of the population is able to gain the best benefit. It then becomes clear that human rights violations are permissible if such violations would realize the best interest of the people. For example, the murder of thieves vigilante groups commit becomes acceptable because it reduces the possible sources of threats to life and property to most Americans. In the long run, the rule of law becomes parallel to the rule of the majority. Minorities who stand in opposition to the principles and ideals of the majority become powerless and are reduced to â€Å"toothless† citizens of the nation unable to change the social situation. Oftentimes, modern American culture reflects the Utilitarian perspective. One compelling example is the time when African-Americans were racially discriminated. Their discrimination was left unattended to by the federal government at that time primarily because most of the American population such as the â€Å"conservatives† benefitted from the oppression—benefit as in the context of their perception. I think the political philosophy of John Locke best reflects the formation of America as a nation. Locke primarily espouses the idea that men in the State of Nature would come together and transfer the power to punish transgressors to the government. Although the will of the majority requires all people to follow that will, the government plays the role of judge in times when offenses towards the people occur. The society formed from convention of people comes with certain laws that guide the actions of all people and serve as an adjudicating force with the aid of judges. Today, much of Locke’s political philosophy can be observed in America. The country has its own set of laws that guide the conducts of its citizens. Although the will of the majority is observed especially during elections, it does not necessarily deprive the minority of their rights and privileges in the society. As a matter of fact, American laws, in principle, do not discriminate between those who belong to the majority and those who are from the minority. All people are equal before the law.

In a dark time Essay

Reading and understanding poems is a creative process that goes on in time and from line to line even as the poet’s creation does. In the poem Roethke tries to break through the barriers of rational language with paradoxes and short, seemingly unrelated statements. In a sense, Roethke’s poem is also a commentary on the experience, and his essay is another attempt to record his mystical enlightenment. Each expression in turn becomes its own experience for the writer. â€Å"In a Dark Time,† was a dictated poem, something scarcely mine at all. The allegorical nature of his spiritual journey is clear from the phrase â€Å"A man goes far to find out what he is† that by is generality universalizes and distances the speaker’s quest. His search is less for personal identity than it is for defining characteristics of the human condition-man’s nature and the limits of his understanding. His mystical experience dissolves idiosyncrasies into ultimate concerns, yet we expect more of a union with the divine, a phase he saves for the last stanza. At the end of â€Å"In a Dark Time,† the speaker returns to the opening paradox that natural darkness is actually a spiritual light, but now the paradox has a more agonizing relevance. Instead of the general statement that â€Å"In a dark time, the eye begins to see,† he now confesses that â€Å"Dark, dark/my light, and darker my desire. † In mystical literature God remains the source of all light, although He may appear as darkness to man’s limited mind. Roethke, in the poem, would be restoring the original power of the One beyond God, and what is more, identifying himself with the greater of the two. While he is not the final authority on the meaning of â€Å"In a Dark Time,† Roethke’s interpretation demands the close attention: if only by the necessities of his art, he has lived with the poem longer and more intimately than his readers. Reference: Roethke, T. (1960). Roethke: Colleted Poems. Double-day & Company, Inc.

The Trip That Changed My Life Essay - 984 Words

Asia was awesome! Everything, from the food I ate to the people I met, gave me a new perspective on life. I still cannot get over the fact that I have traveled to the other side of the world. This school program gave me many memorable experiences, allowed me to learn a lot about the culture of Asia, and introduced me to friends that Ill treasure for a life time. I knew that there was a reason I got to go, and while I was there I tried to make the most of such an opportunity. One of my most memorable experiences in Asia was my trip to the doctor. I knew that my slight fever and scratchy throat could be contributed to lack of sleep. With a twelve-hour time difference, I had the worst jet lag that was possible. Yet, the Secretariat†¦show more content†¦I stared at the tiles as I walked by them and I knew that it wasnt fair. nbsp; Although my Asian viral throat infection prevented me from being Group Speaker, I learned much in writing the paper on genetic engineering. The first thing I noticed was my fellow group members proficiency at English. I have taken four years of French in school. Yet, I am unable to write, speak or understand a word. On the other hand, the people in my group were able to express their opinions on scientific topics in a foreign tongue. Either American schools just dont place enough emphasis on learning other languages, or American children dont have the discipline to learn a second language. I refuse to believe that Americans are just stupid, but obviously something has gone wrong. While writing the paper I also enjoyed the interesting thoughts and ideas of my peers. In particular, I was fascinated with a solution to a problem caused by genetically engineered foods that was based on a concept from Jurassic Park. Such ideas have broadened my thinking and made me more aware of the proble ms facing us. In writing about genetic engineering, I not only learned about that field of science, but also about my fellow peers. nbsp; While in Asia I was determined to get a taste of the culture. Unfortunately I also had to taste the food that was served during the local Festival. At first I thought that it was just snobby American tastes that made me dislike theShow MoreRelatedHow My Trip to Tunisia Changed My Life833 Words   |  3 Pages It’s funny, how we humans try to prepare ourselves mentally for a monumental moment in our life, we envision the moment a million times genuinely believing that, that’s the way it will occur, and then when we truly think we’ve actually succeeded at it, the life-altering moment comes and you realize that no amount of preparation could have prepared us for it, The moment when your dream becomes a reality. The feeling is indescribable; it sweeps you off your feet and knocks the wind out of you. 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